Psychosocial health considers a number of mental illnesses such as anxiety and depression and relates to an individual’s perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.
Anxiety, depression, and heart disease are common conditions that can often occur together. Research indicates that there is a relationship between these three conditions and it is important that they are addressed as they can impact your recovery if you have had a cardiac event.
- There is now evidence to show that depression can be as a big risk factor for heart disease as smoking or high blood pressure
- Depression can also affect the recovery of people with heart disease and increase their risk of further problems
- People with depression have also found to be more likely to smoke or to have diabetes
- Those with depression (due to the effect it has on the individual) are generally poorer at taking their prescribed medication
- Anxiety is also a risk factor for heart attacks and other heart-related conditions
- Many people with anxiety also have depression
- People who are socially isolated or do not have quality social support are also at greater risk of developing heart disease
- Stressful life events such as losing a loved one or prolonged stress due to pressures at work are linked to increased risk of heart disease